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Few people think of modern diesels as being noisy, slow and dirty any more, but diesel's traditional benefit--fuel efficiency--has been getting better all the time.
Volkswagen is a manufacturer most associated with diesels, thanks to strong sales of Jetta and Golf TDIs. And thanks to strong real-world fuel efficiency, VW really isn't worried about the future CAFE regulations.
In an interview with The Diesel Driver, Doug Skorupski--Volkswagen of America's Alternative Fuels Technical Strategy Manager--explained several factors he sees as being key to diesel's increasing adoption in the U.S.
Our guide to every 2012 and 2013 clean diesel car on sale in the U.S.
With diesels making up a fifth of VW's current sales, Doug even agrees that the fuel is almost becoming mainstream--it's no longer the preserve of a select few models like the Touareg SUV, but a major part of the company's volume sales.
It's all about getting good gas mileage without sacrificing driveability, particularly in real-world driving where many drivers are comfortably beating official EPA figures.
And predictably, VW sees diesel as being key to meeting future CAFE targets, like the 2025 54.5 mpg standard. Doug references a recent SAE government and industry conference, in which several of VW's models already meet the sliding target set for 2019--and its cars are only likely to improve in the meantime.
Diesel is beginning to catch on with other makers too, including GM and Chrysler, both of which have mainstream diesel models on the way--the Chevy Cruze diesel and Jeep Grand Cherokee EcoDiesel, specifically.
While VW isn't committing to diesels alone--the recently-announced Jetta Hybrid is evidence of that, and perhaps an admission that city buyers may be more inclined towards more suitable hybrids--it will still be core to their strategy, with the dual aims of increasing economy and reducing cost. The Passat TDI, for example, is the first non-luxury mid-size diesel sedan in decades, and as such an attractive and affordable prospect for buyers looking for mid-size vehicles.Skorupski also reveals that VW is evaluating the rest of its model range for diesel power--many models are already sold elsewhere with diesel variants. Some models may even get more than one diesel unit, just as they already do in Europe.
If VW continues to keep ahead of CAFE targets for fuel efficiency with its diesels, and buyers are prepared to trade off the extra cost of fuel and purchase price for the economy savings, then the diesel market could continue to increase for many years to come.
Either way, VW is thinking positive--"We think the future is bright for diesel," says Skorupski.
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299 CO2 gram/mile Passat Diesel
178 CO2 gram/mile Prius hybrid
Diesel producing 68% more CO2
EPA Smog score
6 Passat Diesel
9 Prius Hybrid. with 10 being the best (e.g. an EV).
So if Smog or CO2 emissions is a concern, VW best plan catchup on the hybrid technology.
Now you are just spreading propaganda. The diesel Jetta has lower emissions than the Prius.
Either you do not know what you are talking about, or you are just maliciously spreading gasoline-electric propaganda. It cannot be assumed that you are doing this in good faith, as I have been reading your consistently negative and incorrect comments on diesels for several years now.
The "Executive" (the most expensive) version of the Prius is rated at 148.1 g/mi.
So what excatly are you trying to pull here, a fast one?
1) The emissions ranking is something like
A) full hybrid (best)
B) Diesels
C) Gasoline non-hybrids.
Diesels have certain advantages due to higher efficiency. However, there is more carbon per gallon in diesel than gasoline, so that is a disadvantage. But the larger problem is that non-hybrids have poor city mpg compared to hybrids.
So I think if your driving is primarily on the highway, diesel are probably good, but if your driving is primarily in the city, full hybrids are probably a better choice.
Also if your driving is mixed, as in the EPA testing, Full hybrids are a significantly cleaner choice.
The Europeans measured it better, the EPA is wrong. Very wrong in this case.
In my opinion, the Prius should have been made so that it can drive further in EV only mode at highway speeds for a longer distance, just like how the Chevy Volt achieves it.
And, as I understand it, Diesel is less expensive than gasoline in Europe, whereas in the USA Diesel is more expensive than regular gasoline (but perhaps on par with premium gasoline).
But, OK with John V. none, perhaps Diesel is on-par with gasoline in some places in Europe.
http://www.greencarreports.com/pictures/1055944_u-s-drivers-shut-up-stop-whining-you-dont-pay-8-gallon_gallery-1#100341974
Even if diesel is the most expensive fuel, the diesel engine uses so little of it that one still comes out ahead.
For example, $60 and 14.1 gallons of fuel gets me two and a half weeks without refueling, and in my state diesel is the most expensive fuel.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/aug/05/diesel-car-sales-overtake-petrol
which is hardly indicative of a market where Brits "mostly" drive diesels.
Once again, it's useful if you can provide links to back up such blanket assertions. The data will set us free.
Data from a journal article from August 2010 is hardly representative. In order to rely on data, one would have to audit UK's department of motor vehicles - total registration number of diesel versus gasoline vehicles. I do not have access to this data, do you?
Regardless of the UK, which is almost a world unto itself, I lived and worked in continental Europe for several years until mid-2009. I know what I saw. I know what we had. Diesel car penetration rate was 80% where I lived, in some countries like Croatia is it 99%, and in most other continental European countries it is between 80-90%. We have enjoyed a selection of ultramodern, powerful, fast and eceonomical clean diesel engines.
http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/cars/article-2083056/Sales-diesel-cars-beat-petrol-time-challenging-2011.html
In 2011 in the UK, 981,594 diesel, 934,203 petrol. More or less 50/50.
In Europe as a whole, the figure in 2010 for diesel sales was 48%:
http://www.acea.be/news/news_detail/diesel_market_highly_developed_in_europe/
That's no doubt gone up in the meantime, but it's certainly not "between 80-90%" as you claim. Unless, of course, you can provide a source for your data.
Incidentally, I live in the UK and regularly make trip to Europe, rather than just having visited once and made a few guesses.
If they were diesel hybrids and offered manual transmission options (and didn't look horrible), the complexity downside wouldn't be so bad.
Anything that is complex is no good in the long term. This is acutely true for vehicles.
http://www.thecarconnection.com/news/1075894_the-stick-is-back-shoppers-shift-to-manual-transmissions
And it's actually not true either: The Honda CR-Z is offered either with a six-speed manual transmission or a CVT. It is, however, a relatively low-volume model, so the number of non-automatic hybrids is well below 10%, perhaps just 1% or 2%.
However, as the cars started market and EPA started publishing the numbers for carbon emissions and smog scores, I was shocked by how much worse they are than full hybrids (e.g. Fusion hybrid).
So I don't really want to see people switching to diesel only to find out that they really aren't the cleanest choice.
I will admit the EPA numbers for Diesels may be 10% worse than reality, but even that will not make up for the 68% higher CO2 emissions or the smog issues.
For example, the current model Passat TDI is estimated at 34 mpg (combined) EPA, but owners on Fuelly.com are reporting 40-41 mpg, or 18-21% better than EPA.
For the current model Prius liftback, EPA estimates 50 mpg (combined), while real world performance reported by owners on Fuelly.com is 48-49 mpg, or 2-4% worse than EPA.
Diesel car owners have known for years that there's something wrong with EPA's fuel efficiency test for diesels. This has held back sales of these fuel efficient vehicles, and it will hold back sales and development of even more efficient diesel vehicles, such as diesel hybrids.
40-41 mpg for diesel
48-49 mpg for hybrid.
The hybrid is more efficient. Given the higher carbon content of diesel, the CO2 emissions are worse than the MPG number comparison suggests. Add to that the smog forming pollutants of diesel, and hybrid comes out way ahead.
Bear in mind, the EPA numbers I provided at the top show diesel being 68% worse on carbon, so a 20% error in EPA numbers will not change the story.
Second, you are blatantly disregarding the fact that hybrids are more complex, use automatic transmissions, cost more to own and maintain, and are simply weak performance wise.
Let me see a Prius produce 236 footpounds of torque at 1,750 RPM and get 51.2 miles to the gallon. (I get 39 MPG in the city.)
Gasoline hybrids are a losing proposition.
Toyota suggests that its hybrid models - and those of Lexus too - make up the lowest warranty claims of all its vehicles. And we've written at length here about hybrid taxis going on for 300K+ miles without any failures of the "complex" hybrid systems.
You are comparing a gasoline hybrid to a clean diesel with no assistance, and the diesel still wins. How then would a clean diesel hybrid compare to a gasoline one?
Bottom line is: gasoline hybrids are inferior to clean diesels, but don't take my word for it: ask any automechanic who services both, and ask them what they would pick, and why.
Clean diesel is the way to go. No ifs, buts, or maybes.
1)Cylinder head cracks after 25 to 40 thousand miles because Diesel fuel in the USA is not terribly "clean" or free of hard-solid impurities. Diesel is typically used by giant trucks which are insensitive to the "dirty" diesel "truck" fuel sold at most gas stations.
2)This is considered "Wear and Tear" by VW and is not covered by any standard warranty. The problem is that small-engine Diesel cylinder heads are very expensive.......3,000 to 6 thousand dollars a pop, including installation and tuning labor!.....
3) VW's are mid class cars and 5000$ out of pocket is too much.
So, VW Diesels are expensive to keep
New cars on C/R "often" have great reliability but that’s not the real story for a major family purchase that needs to clock 120 thousand miles on the odometer and last 10 to 12 years!
VW cars are engineered to break at 50- 65 thousand miles, and diesel engines, sensitive to dirty fuel, are way more expensive to repair out of pocket than regular gas engines! So the +ve fuel econ payback is not real!
I've read many posts on the online TDIClub forum, and owners there often praise the long-term reliability of VW diesel engines.
http://www.edmunds.com/volkswagen/jetta/2010/consumer-reviews.html
http://www.edmunds.com/volkswagen/jetta/2010/consumer-reviews.html?style=101215267
http://www.thedetroitbureau.com/2011/10/vw-halts-diesel-sales-recalls-170000-tdis/
http://forums.tdiclub.com/showthread.php?t=259352
http://www.myturbodiesel.com/forum/f5/2005-passat-tdi-blown-head-gasket-1915/
http://www.automotiveforums.com/t973847-discuss2006_tdi_cylinder_head_4400_.html
http://www.aboutautomobile.com/Complaint/2009/Volkswagen/Jetta/Fuel+System
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QxvumJk_tNQ
NbaKYme3bqOw0b6KMxXSjOLHLNeflalPy9gIAiTYhttps://docs.google.com/document/d/1FMQ/edit
I'm curious how far out it stretches from a public-health perspective: Does it include delayed mortality from radiation sickness from accidents at TMI, Chernobyl, etc.?
If it were me, I would shut any and all nuclear powerplants down yesterday, and did what the Danes did: huge farms of wind generators on sea and land. Solar panels on every house, like Austrians have them, and have had them from the '80's of the past century. Dam up every river after doing an environmental impact study and designing the dam to be environment friendly, like the Swiss do.
I do not want to go through that ever again. If the Japanese could not get it right of all the people, then nobody else will ever be able to. Then I lived in another country just three minutes away from a nuclear powerplant, and some of my colleagues worked there. That country had a growing problem with mounting nuclear waste, and as a result will be shutting down operations.
Never again.
As for you sir, I warmly suggest reading up on radioactive half life of I-131, Cs-137 and the whole process of meltdown.
Iodine-131 half life: 8.0197 days (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine-131)
Caesium-137 half life (which you didn't mention before): 30.17 years (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesium-137)
Neither are anywhere near 982 years.
Once again, if you're to discuss subjects with others, it's always wise to ensure you have the correct facts to hand.
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