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Hydrogen Fuel Cell Cars A Tough Sell; How 'Bout A Tractor?

 
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New Holland Agriculture NH², fuel-cell tractor

New Holland Agriculture NH², fuel-cell tractor

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With such a focus on alternative propulsion for cars, it's easy for forget that every day, millions of other vehicles are used around the world.

Bikes, for example, or scooters and motorcycles - we've seen those going electric recently. Fork-lift trucks have been electric for years. But what about farm equipment? How about a hydrogen tractor?

Believe it or not, New Holland Agriculture has just revealed details of its second-generation hydrogen fuel cell tractor (via SAE International).

We didn't know there was even a first generation, but as befits a new, improved model, the new NH² model has double the power of the first, at 135 horsepower. It actually has two 135-horsepower electric motors, but one is used for auxiliary circuits and mechanical attachments used for different jobs.

It's torque that really matters with tractors, and at 700 lb ft of continuous torque, it's not light on the stuff. Peak torque of 887 lb ft is of tree stump-pulling proportions. New Holland says the drivetrain is 96 percent efficient.

An 18-pound hydrogen tank stores the fuel at 5075 psi, and the hydrogen itself would be generated on the farm, so it can be refuelled just as a normal tractor would be.

New Holland and a group of 13 partners are exploring various methods of hydrogen production, including electrolysis, steam-reforming natural gas, or exploiting the dark anaerobic fermentation of biomass. All three will be evaluated for their feasibility, costs, and benefits.

We can see the appeal of hydrogen tractors. The power and torque is comparable to the equivalent diesel tractor, while producing no local emissions. And it's much easier for each farm to have a hydrogen generating station than it would for a fuel cell car customer to have one in their garage.

New Holland will debut the NH² on the La Bellotta farm in Venaria, Italy - the perfect place, as it's an energy-independent farm, producing its electricity from natural sources.



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Comments (3)
  1. Hydrogen was always going to make the best economic sense for very large vehicles - long haul trucks, ships & tugs, commercial vehicles (dumptrucks, etc.), high performance sports cars, high end SUV's. BTW - fuel cells are already big in forklift fleets, as they run longer on a refill and can be refilled rapidly - no battery swapping, requiring a 2nd forklift to change batteries.
     
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  2. Fuel cell cars are not a tough sell, I've been waiting for the Honda FCX Clarity for over 5 years....what the heck is taking them so long? They have the potential of being cheaper than ev's because they do not need an expensive battery bank, and the engine is the battery...how much simpler can you get?
     
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  3. @Mike: I'm curious; if Honda were to sell you an FCX Clarity, where would you expect to fuel that hydrogen-powered vehicle?
     
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