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Hybrid Payback: How Long For Toyota Camry, Hyundai Sonata?

 
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2012 Toyota Camry Hybrid

2012 Toyota Camry Hybrid

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People have many reasons for choosing hybrid vehicles. For some, the chance of cutting down on fuel bills may be a priority. For others, knowing that they're doing less damage to the environment is very appealing.

We've noticed that you, our readers, prioritize many different factors when choosing a green car. Some of you accept that spending a little extra initially can have financial benefits in the future, while others prefer to spend a little less in the short term.

That's why we're looking at two leading midsize hybrids, the 2012 Toyota Camry Hybrid and 2012 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid, and comparing them to their non-hybrid counterparts. Just how quickly does each car pay off the cost of its extra technology?


Ground rules

The Camry and Sonata were chosen because they have direct gasoline equivalents in their respective ranges. A Toyota Prius is one of the cleanest, greenest vehicles on sale, but direct comparisons with other vehicles are difficult - there's no non-hybrid Prius.

We appreciate your feedback too. Last time we compared the running costs of different vehicles, you pointed out that we'd missed out factors like servicing and insurance. Insurance is very dependent on your personal circumstances (as is vehicle financing), but we've tried to include typical service costs in our calculations.

As ever, usage figures are based on the EPA's fueleconomy.gov site. We've set gas at $4 per gallon--it's only a matter of time--and there's a 45 percent highway, 55 percent city split over 15,000 miles per year.

In common with our last comparison, all data here represents five years of ownership.

The costs

Firstly, we'll look at purchase price. A 2.4-liter Sonata SE with the six-speed automatic transmission costs $23,195. The 2.4-liter Sonata Hybrid starts from $25,850. That's a $2,655 difference.

A Camry LE with the 2.5-liter engine and standard automatic transmission begins at $23,260. A Camry Hybrid in LE spec is $25,900. That's a difference of $2,640.

Maintenance will set you back around $2,500 for the Sonata SE, and just over $2,000 for the hybrid. For the regular Camry, maintenance is around $1,600 after five years, and $1,600 for the Hybrid too.

Five years of fuel at $4 per gallon works out as $10,750 for the Sonata and $8,000 for the hybrid, with $10,750 for the gasoline Camry and $7,250 for the Camry Hybrid.

The calculations

The next step is relatively simple. We take the total cost over 5 years for each car, regular versus hybrid, and see whether the initial purchase difference has been regained.

Over five years, the Sonata 2.4 SE comes in at $36,445. The hybrid? $35,850. The regular Camry will cost you $35,610 over five years--less than the hybrid Sonata--and the hybrid only $32,110.

2011 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid

2011 Hyundai Sonata Hybrid

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$2,655 more expensive to start with, the Sonata ends up $595 cheaper over five years. Of course, if you chose a higher specification of non-hybrid Sonata to compare, that difference would be much larger.

Both Camrys were in SE spec, making it a fair comparison. From $2,640 more to start with, the hybrid would save you $3,500 in ownership.

You'd also have contributed less pollution to the environment, which is always a good thought. It's just nice to discover that a green-thinking purchase can also mean more green in your wallet.

Conclusion

Unfortunately for the Sonata, which doesn't pay off the initial investment as quickly as the Toyota, it also depreciates more than the Camry. That means if you felt like trading it in after five years (perhaps to an even greener electric car, with a healthy 300-mile range--we can dream, right?) you'd get less for it than if you'd bought the Camry Hybrid.






 
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Comments (12)
  1. @Tony, a great idea and mostly well done, but you showed the Sonata SE at $36,445 and the hybrid as $35,850, yet then you stated that the hybrid was more expensive. Which is correct?

    Also, the gap is $595, right? Savings for fuel over five eyars were $2,750, or $550 annually, right? So after five years, it'd take roughly one more year to make up the difference (IF the hybrid is more expensive, of course...), yet you claimed that "you'd need to keep it for many more years to account for the difference in price."

    Well, not many more years, about one more year, right? Still a good article, I don't mean to nitpick... I just did the same calculation for a 2012 Volt... From my current car, not a Camry or Sonata hybrid, specifically...
     
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  2. Thanks for your comments, it appears I've made a few errors in my wording! I'll double-check the figures and correct as necessary.
     
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  3. I would like you to include more hybrid sedans in your comparison. The Fusion and Chevy Malibu E-Assist come to mind. Also, why not factor in residual value?
     
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  4. Thanks for reading. I did mention residual value on the second page, but the research I did while writing showed that the expected depreciation varied wildly (often by $1,000 or more) so thought it better to summarize that the hybrids depreciated a little more, without putting potentially misleading figures to it. That, and if gas prices do rise significantly over the next five years, then the balance could be reversed!

    Thanks for mentioning the Malibu and Fusion too. Rather than squeeze them into this article, I'll try and do a similar comparison at a later date with those cars.
     
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  5. Your arithmetic is off for the Camry, if the non hybrid costs 35,610 and the hybrid costs 32,110, then the savings is $3,500, not $860. Unless you're backing out the additional cost of the hybrid in your 5 year cost, which it doesn't appear you do with the Hyundai.
     
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  6. Hi Mittar, thanks for the comment. You've hit the nail on the head - I actually removed that figure for the Hyundai as I'd confused matters by including it - I'll do the same for the Camry.

    I knew there was a reason I became a writer and not an accountant...
     
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  7. Guess what I do for a living? ;)
     
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  8. I owned both a normal Camry and a Camry Hybrid. This article says maintenance costs are the same for both, but my experience says otherwise. The Camry Hybrid costs LESS to maintain than the regular Camry.

    The regular Camry needs brake jobs every 20,000 miles. The Camry Hybrid is still on its original brake pads at 94,000 miles on the odometer-- It uses regenerative braking.

    The regular Camry needs a transmission fluid change every 30,000 miles. The Camry Hybrid needed no transmission fluid change since it has a single planetary gearset as its transmission, with no gear-shifting wear-and-tear.

    The regular Camry had a timing belt change at 75,000 miles. The Camry Hybrid had no timing belt.

    Camry Hybrid costs less to maintain.
     
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  9. New brakes at 20,000 miles! I have 110,000 miles on my Corolla on the original brakes with city driving and I just passed inspection. Weird.
     
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  10. It was an automatic-transmission Camry. You can't use engine-braking in an automatic Camry like you can on a manual-transmission car. Automatic-transmission cars typically need brake jobs every 20-30K miles or so.
     
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  11. Great idea to do this type of comparison. I think your final number for the Toyota Hybrid is wrong. 25,900 base price + 7,250 5 year gas + 1,600 maintenance adds up to 34,750 not 32,110. Which, if correct, makes the difference in cost between the two hybrids not as large.
     
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  12. What I'd like to know is whether it would be worthwhile to buy a "green car" used, now that they've been around a while. I never buy new, mostly because I can't afford it but also because I drive only about 5-7,000 miles a year. So far the most I've paid for a car is $4,200 (a '98 Honda Civic). I'd like to go green, especially with the price of gas these days, but is there a $5,000 used hybrid out there, and would it last another 5-10 years the way older model traditional Hondas and Toyotas do? My guess is no.
     
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